Condoms

A condom is a rubber sleeve worn on the penis by guys. Using a condom is very important to help protect you from STIs including HIV. But remember, some STIs such as genital herpes and genital warts can spread from person to person even when condoms are used.

Tips for using condoms

General information about condoms

Buying	Available in chemist shops, supermarkets, some petrol stations, vending machines. Get the ones that fit you.	Gimmick shops often sell "Party" condoms (Make sure you only use Australian standard quality approved condoms!)
Storage	Cool dark place. Only carry them temporarily in your wallet or handbag.	Keep away from: heat (eg. sunlight); sharp objects (eg. ear stud), sticky-beaks (embarrassment)
Opening	Tear open gently	Do not open with teeth, sharp fingernails, scissors, etc.
Putting on a condom	Watch an animated movie on condoms
Lubricant	Water-based lube always	No oil-based lubricants. These can damage the condom and make it easier to tear.
Disposal	Tie the condom in a knot and put it in the bin	Flushing down the toilet harms the environment

Other things to remember

• Check the expiry date. Don't use condoms that have expired. Before use, check the condom has not discoloured or become brittle.
• Find the type of condom that suits you and fits well. A condom that's too tight can break and a condom that's too loose can fall off.
• Never use a condom that you have tried to put on inside out as it may have been contaminated. Always use a new condom. Never re-use a condom.
• Some people find some brands of condoms irritate their skin. Try other brands.
• As fluid may leak out as soon as the penis is hard, put the condom on before the penis goes near your partner's genitals, mouth or anus.

What to do if the condom breaks

• Stay calm, and withdraw the penis immediately.
• Wash the genitals with water (not soap or detergent) and pass urine. Girls shouldn’t douche or spray water into their vagina - this can increase the risk of STI.
• Once you've removed the condom, be careful not to allow the condom or the penis to touch your partner's genitals, mouth or anus.
• Wash your hands after removing a condom.

If there is a risk of pregnancy or exposure to an STI, talk to your local doctor, family planning clinic or sexual health clinic. It’s always worth having a check-up.

More info

• Find out more about male and female condoms